Spanish Theory to Manage Satellites

The third piece of news highlighted is that a new scientific theory, which was originally published in 2017 after 35 years of research, has served to improve the governance of satellites, by providing the theoretical basis for inertial navigation. The development has been distinguished with the 2023 Aeronautical Innovation Award.

The protagonist of this theory is Gabriel Barceló, a Spanish physicist and engineer who proves the correctness of his theory.
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Eduardo Martínez de la Fe

Editor en Tendencias 21

A new theory developed by a Spanish scientist improves the management of satellites

A new scientific theory, which was originally published in 2017 after 35 years of research, has served to improve the governance of satellites, by providing the theoretical basis of inertial navigation. The development has been distinguished with the 2023 Aeronautical Innovation Award.

RELACIONADAS

A new scientific theory that predicts the behavior of nature on non-inertial assumptions and determines more generalized laws of motion in space has served to improve the efficiency of satellite governance through a new navigation system.

The scientific theory, developed by a Spanish team led by engineer and physicist Gabriel Barceló, transcends the framework of classical mechanics to enter the world of nonlinear dynamical systems They are very little studied and for which there is no defined conceptual structure.

The new Theory of Dynamic Interactions (TID) defines a new physical and mathematical model to predict the behavior of nature under non-inertial assumptions and to determine more generalized laws of motion in space.

New criteria

It establishes new conceptual criteria, with a more general description, for understanding the behavior of nature, which means that the current laws of dynamics could be considered special and specific cases of this theory.

TID, according to its creators, offers a new perspective on dynamics, unknown to date, which makes it possible to turn trajectories considered chaotic until now, into deterministic and modellable.

Its main conclusion is that there is still a scientific space, as yet unstructured, in dynamics and, more specifically, in the realm of rigid bodies subjected to multiple simultaneous non-coaxial rotations, which is where the TID develops.

It achieves this by reinterpreting the observable behavior of bodies when they are subjected to successive non-coaxial moments. The theory justifies the deflection of a ball’s horizontal curvilinear trajectory, it explains the closed, flat orbit of the Moon or justifies Kepler’s second law.

Satellite App

Based on this theory, the Madrid-based company Sanzar Group developed a new satellite control and guidance system that reduces its weight by 90% compared to current ones, using two rotors and a reaction wheel, thus improving its performance by more than 75%, and saving 43% in the satellite’s life cycle costs.

The new system has the ability to produce the same torque as a 100-kilogram device, but needing only 12 kilograms, which means, assuming a weight cost in space of €300,000 per kilogram, a saving of €23.4 million.

In addition, it increases control and maneuverability by more than 75% over existing control systems, as well as achieving operational cost savings of €78 million on a €100 million space system (design, development, evaluation, testing and launch costs).

Aeronautical Innovation Award

This development, which won the 2023 Aeronautical Innovation Award awarded by the Official College of Aeronautical Engineers of Spain (COIAE) at the end of last year, is based on the TID, which allowed these engineers to understand the dynamic behavior of these inertial navigators, and to understand the function of accelerometers and gyroscopes in mobile navigation.

Gabriel Barceló, lead author of the Theory of Dynamic Interactions. T21 ARCHIVE.

Speaking to Tendencias21, Gabriel Barceló explained that inertial navigators have been applied for many years in the navigation and piloting of airplanes and spacecraft, but without an adequate theoretical reference. The TID is its foundation and the theoretical justification for its correct functioning, concludes the Spanish engineer and physicist.

Aeronautical Innovation Award to Sanzar Group

The Madrid-based company Sanzar Group has been awarded the Aeronautical Innovation Prize by the Official Association of Aeronautical Engineers of Spain (COIAE). The awarded SANZAR AIA project is aimed at improving the efficiency in satellite governance through a newly patented navigation system.

This new system reduces the weight of the control and guidance system by 90% compared to current systems, using two rotors and a reaction wheel, thus improving its performance by more than 75% and saving 43% on the satellite’s lifecycle costs.

The SANZAR AIA aerospace inertial actuator, submitted for the award by Sanzar Group’s founder and president, Marco Ruano, can be integrated into satellites of any size.

Founder and President (https://www.sanzar-group.com/es)

Marco Ruano

The development will drastically reduce the weight of current control systems. Thus, it has the capability to produce the same torque as a 100-kilogram device, but only needs 12 kilograms, which means, assuming a cost of weight in space of 300,000 euros per kilogram, a saving of 23.4 million euros.

Moreover, it increases control and maneuverability by more than 75% compared to existing control systems; assuming that the operating costs in a space station can account for 51% of the total lifecycle costs, this results in operational cost savings of 78 million euros on a 100 million euro space system (costs of design, development, evaluation, testing, and launch).

The Madrid-based company has developed a first technological demonstrator (MVP1), tested in 2022, in an aerial environment. Today they have a second version (MVP2) in which tests will be conducted in a space environment and a first space trial over the next year, with the goal of beginning its commercialization in 2025.

Thus, the company’s R&D strategy lies in ensuring the continuity of differential technological development in the coming years, implementing the AIA along with its control software on different space platforms: Agile Satellites, Observation Satellites, Communication Satellites, Mini-Satellites. The AIA is a plug-and-play device, easy to adapt to any platform through simple scaling that supports the advancement and implementation of technology with a significant impact on increasing operations and space applications.

Sanzar will commercially exploit its technology through a B2B business model with the support of the European Space Agency (ESA) and collaborations with other technology companies. It aims to enter a global gyroscopes market of 4.980 billion by 2028, which supports its commercial strategy.

With a young team of nine engineers and a clear international vocation, it has offices in Spain, India, Paraguay, and Tunisia. It expects to generate cascading benefits by facilitating and reducing the cost of access to space data and communications worldwide.

https://www.sanzar-group.com/es/drone-sanzar01

 

Navigation Systems

The award has been given to a new inertial navigation system entirely designed by Sanzar Group in Spain.

The navigation function is part of any mobile’s Guidance, Navigation, and Control (GNC) system and involves calculating its location, speed, and orientation (or attitude), also known as the state vector. Navigation relies on data contributions from a variety of sensors and subsystems.

It is the Theory of Dynamic Interactions by Gabriel Barceló that allows us to understand the dynamic behavior of these inertial navigators, and to understand the role of accelerometers and gyroscopes in the navigation of mobiles. (See https://advanceddynamics.net/ and https://dinamicafundacion.com/)

Inertial navigation systems play an important role in the control of space vehicles, and their development continues to improve continuously.

Spanish Theory for Managing Satellites

The third piece of news highlighted is that a new scientific theory, which was originally published in 2017 after 35 years of research, has served to improve the governance of satellites, by providing the theoretical basis for inertial navigation. The development has been distinguished with the 2023 Aeronautical Innovation Award..

The protagonist of this theory is Gabriel Barceló, a Spanish physicist and engineer who proves the accuracy of his theory applied to the management of inertial navigation. Barceló explains that inertial navigators have been applied for many years in navigation and in the piloting of airplanes and spacecraft, but without an adequate theoretical reference. His theory represents its foundation and the theoretical justification for its proper functioning. Congratulations Gabriel Barceló!

A new video on the behavior of celestial bodies according to the Theory of Dynamic Interactions

May 2021

Our visible universe has an accelerated expansion, according to repeated evidence obtained by various techniques, from the well-known observations made by Edwin Powell Hubble. From this observation, innumerable calculations and deductions have been made, which have led to the hypothesis of the existence of an unprecedented cosmic entity, which has the peculiarity of repelling matter from each other, and which was called “dark energy“. This “dark energy” is completely unknown, and some researchers understand it as the convenient hypothesis, but not real, because it is the one that arises from calculations and deep observations. Taking into account that we already know that all cosmic objects and systems are in rotation, both locally and not so locally, and that all bodies are endowed with intrinsic and extrinsic angular momentum, it seems logical to think that rotational dynamics should also apply to these phenomena.

Starting from this apparently simple idea, our collaborator, Luís Alberto Perez, has developed a video in which another hypothesis is proposed as an alternative to the existence of “dark energy”: The intensities of the centrifugal acceleration flows exceed the intensities of the gravitational fluxes, which are not enough to compensate for the centrifugal flow, hence the baryonic matter, energy, space and time are extended, in geometric progression with respect to our apparent time. He proposes that the expansion of the cosmic tissue could not be caused by “dark energy“, but by centrifugal fields of rotational orbital domains. For example, in a spiral galaxy, all that matter that is positioned further from the main axis of rotation is effectively lost in space as time passes, or what is the same, the intensity of the centrifugal acceleration is not it compensates with the gravitational field, and the destination of each spiral galaxy is another in the form of a disk, more or less homogeneous and compact. The video titled: Inertial fields. Axioms and conjectures on implications of the theory of dynamic interactions, and with the subtitle: Cosmic expansion accelerated in time Scientific proposal of “uncompensated centrifugal flow”, it is accessible at the following address:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tCPM3PMp6Tc

Other videos about TDI can be viewed at this address:

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1xTBr82xa1f3QktaPClngg

Interpretations of the behavior of the universe through Theory of Dynamic Interactions

April 2021

It is possible to interpret the behavior of the universe by using the criteria of the Theory of Dynamic Interactions, and in that case, it is not necessary to resort to other supposed and exotic explanations, such as energy or dark matter. Precisely, the expert Luis Alberto Pérez has published his conclusions in the latest issue of the World Journal of Mechanics, Vol.11 No.4, april 2021.

In that publication, the author of it, proposes that the cosmos should not be treated as a whole, with a global axis of rotation, but rather that bodies rotate and orbit, existing different local rotation axes, referring to a specific domain of cosmic tissue; and that these are not, in general, parallel to each other. The text of the article by Luis Alberto Pérez: Uncompensated Centrifugal Flow about Accelerated Cosmic Expansion, can be obtained at this address: DOI: 10.4236/wjm.2021.114007

 

New video on TDI

March 2021

Radio Nacional, 3, conducted an interview with Gabriel Barceló in June 2015 about the Theory of Dynamic Interactions. On the audio of this interview, Luis Alberto Lopez, has executed a video, by superimposing relevant images of the TDI.

This video can be viewed at:

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC1xTBr82xa1f3QktaPClngg

The author of the video, L. A. Pérez, has made other documentaries about TDI: The Dance of the Spinning Top. Video, Valladolid, 2015

www.advanceddynamics.net/spinning-top-video/
Cylinder subjected to two non coaxic rotations. 2018.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hJSbVOHRfrU
Four videos referring to the book “New paradigm in physics”:

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MRq7EclUsbA
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tTLDvLUdgro
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xCDEIbo89Ps
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QYcT8OlqzEU
In relation to the Theory of Dynamic Interactions, you can obtain more information on this page on the Internet: https://newparadigminphysics.com/

A reference to this research project can be found in the official public service of the European Commission:

https://cordis.europa.eu/news/rcn/129269_en.html
And also in the scientific news information service:

https://www.alphagalileo.org/en-gb/Item-Display/ItemId/161784
More complete information can be obtained on this portal, or at:

http://www.dinamicafundacion.com/

 


THE ANTITHESIS PRIZE FOR THE THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS HAS BECOME VACANT

November 2019

The Nuevo Mundo Club and Dinamica Fundación convened a talent contest in Physics; the award ANTITHESIS TO THE THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS. It was an award endowed with 3,000 euros to whoever proposed, in a reasoned way, that this theory is wrong. In accordance with the aforementioned call, the proposal for an ANTITHESIS TO THE THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS, in computer format, had to be sent to the email address specified therein, before November 2, 2019. On that date, no ANTITHESIS proposal has been received. This award had been announced because we understood that it was necessary to verify and falsify this theory by third parties. The THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS proposes a drastic alternative to a classical paradigm, with a clear conceptual discrepancy between the two. Therefore, it was necessary to review this knowledge niche, with a young and new mentality, which dispenses with preconceived ideas of a translational scenario, and accepts the rotational reality of matter, and of our environment. That was the main reason that led to summon this intellectual challenge, in order to confirm the new axioms proposed by Gabriel Barceló, to analyze the dynamics of bodies subjected to accelerations and, especially to accelerations due to rotations, and in this way, to be able to have a mechanics for non-inertial systems, which allows us to better understand our universe. In multiple works and articles, we have developed and referred to the THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS, and specifically, to the treatise in two volumes: NEW PARADIGM IN PHYSICS: (https://www.amazon.es/dp/8461774965/ref=rdr_kindle_ext_tmb  – https://www.amazon.es/dp/1980990395/ref=rdr_kindle_ext_tmb).

In this treatise, its author has proposed multiple tests and experiments carried out in application of the scientific method, which in our opinion, demonstrate its veracity. In this theory, Dr. Barceló proposes a new model of the universe, and of dynamics for bodies in motion accelerated by non-coaxial simultaneous rotations, applicable to astrophysics and, in general, to dynamics, consistent with the Theory of Relativity and with Kepler’s Laws, but conceptually in opposition to Newton’s ideas. But his theory allows to justify other characteristics of the behavior of celestial bodies, not foreseen in other models, such as the dynamic equilibrium of the universe, flat celestial systems or the rings of Saturn. After analyzing the behavior of bodies subjected to simultaneous non-coaxial rotations, the author has understood that precession is the response of the mobile with rotation and translational speed, to any external action not coaxial with its own rotation. As a consequence, the mobile, with prior intrinsic rotation, when driven by an external moment of a non-coaxial axis, modifies its dynamic behavior, apparently moving the point of application of the force, in the direction of rotation of the object. In this way, the second rotation generated in a rigid solid body does not respond to the laws of Classical Mechanics, nor to vector algebra: after half a turn, the second rotation begins on an axis perpendicular to the torque that generates it, and not on the axis of the moment or the couple of forces acting. The theory justifies this behavior, and deduces a general equation of motion, for bodies endowed with angular momentum, when they are subjected to successive non-coaxial pairs, which its author defines as the “general equation of motion of non-inertial systems with axial symmetry”. In this hypothesis, the equation of motion will be determined by the speed of translation of the body’s center of mass, which has not changed in magnitude and, therefore, will be equal to the initial translational speed of the body subjected to spatial rotation. This new equation of motion allows us to know the true real behavior of nature for non-inertial systems. It can be understood that this research work is a scientific realization, which justifies and predicts the dynamic behavior of accelerated systems. It provides new models of behavior, solving dynamic problems. In developing it, Dr. Barceló has generated new, suitable and necessary scientific concepts.

In our opinion, this theory allows us to conceive a new Celestial Mechanics, a universe with all its elements in rotation, and in constant equilibrium, in which, a moment or a couple of forces will generate, while acting, a permanent movement in orbit, in a closed and flat path. In this universe, each celestial body maintains its initial intrinsic rotation constant, thus generating a universe with its elements in constant orbit and in stable dynamic equilibrium, in harmony and not in unlimited expansion. It is a new conception of celestial mechanics based on non-inertial dynamic hypotheses, for bodies accelerated by rotations, which proposes a law of simultaneity of orbit and rotation. From this conception a universe emerges in constant and lasting dynamic equilibrium, with its elements in rotation, due to the real behavior of matter, when bodies are endowed with intrinsic rotation. This is precisely the balance that human beings have perceived when observing the dome of the sky for millennia. Isn’t this precisely the fundamental characteristic of our universe? This new logical structure of physical thought proposed by its author was contrasted with experimental tests and computer simulation models. He obtained full coherence between the simulation results and the observation of the empirical evidence results. These tests were carried out by the Advanced Dynamics research team, but also by independent third parties, who designed their own experimental test prototypes, confirming the dynamic hypotheses of the theory. In the book: IT IS ALWAYS POSSIBLE… A NEW PARADIGM, the announcement of this award was already announced, in order to verify, confirm or refute the scientific proposal. It was a prize for the argumentation that, reasonably and by means of the scientific method, would allow, where appropriate, to refute the THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS, and demonstrate that it is erroneous or wrong. However, as we have already stated, and despite the time that has elapsed, no proposal has been received from ANTITHESIS, which attempts to demonstrate that the THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS is wrong, for which the convening entities: Club Nuevo Mundo and Dinámica Fundación, have agreed consider void this call for the ANTITHESIS TO THE THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS award.

 

A New Celestial Mechanics Dynamics of Accelerated Systems

August 2019

With this title, Gabriel Barceló has published a new scientific article on TDI in the Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, Vol.7 No.8, August 2019

This text describes the research carried out on the dynamic behavior of non-inertial systems, proposing new keys to better understand the mechanics of the universe. Applying the field theory to the dynamic magnitudes circumscribed to a body, this research has achieved a new conception of the coupling of these magnitudes, to better understand the behavior of rigid solid bodies, when they are subjected to multiple simultaneous non-coaxial rotations. The research results are consistent with Einstein’s theories of rotation; However, it proposes a mechanics that is different and complementary to classical mechanics, specifically for systems accelerated by rotations. These new concepts define the Theory of Dynamic Interactions (TDI), a new dynamic model for non-inertial systems with axial symmetry, which is based on the principles of conservation of measurable quantities: the notion of quantity, total mass and total energy.

This theory deduces a general equation of motion for bodies endowed with angular momentum, when they are subjected to successive non-coaxial torques.

A New Celestial Mechanics Dynamics of Accelerated Systems, can be viewed in: Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics, 7, 1732-1754, doi: 10.4236/jamp.2019.78119.

EXTENDED THE ANTITHESIS PRIZE CALL FOR THE THEORY OF INTERACTION DYNAMICS OF GABRIEL BARCELÓ.

Anthitesis prize call

CALL ANNOUNCEMENT

EXTENDED THE ANTITHESIS PRIZE CALL FOR THE THEORY OF INTERACTION DYNAMICS OF GABRIEL BARCELÓ.

Endowed with 3,000 euros, will reward the work that refutes the theory and describe its possible errors.

The New World Club and Dynamic Foundation have launched a prize to assess and eventually refute the Theory of Dynamic Interactions developed for more than 30 years by a team of scientists led by the engineer and physicist Gabriel Barceló.

The New World Club and Dynamic Foundation summon the prize ANTITHESIS TO THE THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS OF GABRIEL BARCELÓ.

The THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS proposed by Gabriel Barceló Rico-Avello, in multiple works and articles, and in particular, in his treatise NEW PARADIGM IN PHYSICS, has been contrasted with various tests and experiments carried out in application of the scientific method, which supposedly demonstrate its truthfulness.

This theory proposes a new dynamic model for bodies in motion accelerated by simultaneous non-coaxial rotations, applicable to astrophysics and, in general, to dynamics, consistent with the Theory of Relativity and the Kepler Laws, but in opposition to Newton’s ideas.

It is a prize to anyone who can refute the THEORY OF DYNAMIC INTERACTIONS and show that it is wrong or mistaken. Contestants must provide a logical and scientific analysis of the theory and a reasoned proposal of its ANTITESIS, and its refutation, with a description of possible errors. The selected work will be awarded with the amount of 3,000 euros, once assessed by the jury created for that purpose.

Regarding the participation schedule, it is first established that participants fill out a participation form before June 15, 2019. The deadline for submitting the works opens since then and ends on November 2, 2019. The jury’s decision it will be known in 2020, and in the spring of 2020 a seminar will take place in Madrid in which the winners of the contest will present their results and the prize will be given to them.

Competition rules

1. To participate in the contest, you must submit a paper on the “Theme of the contest”: a logical and scientific analysis of the DYNAMIC INTERACTION THEORY, and reasoned proposal of your ANTITHESIS, and its refutation, with a description of possible errors.

2. Each Work will be carried out by a person or by a group of a maximum of 6 people. One of them will be a coordinator for all purposes (sending notifications, etc.).

3. Any person interested in physics, or who has ever been enrolled in a university (public or private), can participate.

4. To participate in this call, you must send before June 15, 2019, the application form that is attached below, signed by all participants, to the following address:
Email:

comunicacion@dinamicafundacion.com

5. The work of ANTITHESIS, in computer format, to be submitted to this call will be sent to the previous email address enclosing, where appropriate, the graphic, audiovisual, computer or any other material considered appropriate.

6. The deadline for the final delivery of the Works will be November 2, 2019. The evaluation and decisions on the submitted works will be taken by a jury that qualifies for this call. The list of the members of the jury will be communicated at the appropriate time.

7. A single prize of three thousand euros (€ 3,000) will be awarded for the winning work and a batch of Physics and / or Mathematics books for each of the components of this team. The prizes of this contest may not be awarded, in case of insufficient quality of the submitted works.
The jury’s decision it will be known in 2020.

8. The resolutions related to this contest will be announced on the website of the magazine Trends 21: https://www.tendencias21.net and in the portal: https://club.tendencias21.net

9. In the spring of 2020, a seminar will be organized in Madrid in which the winners of the contest will present their results and the prize will be given to them.

10. For the awarding of the prizes, it will be obligatory for at least one of its members to attend the act and make the presentation of their Work.

11. The signatories of the Application Form will be assigned the intellectual property of the submitted works; however, the sponsors may publish or transcribe those works, making reference to the authors, and to their intellectual rights.

12. To request more information you can write to: comunicacion@dinamicafundacion.com

Download Application form (pdf). Send before June 15, 2019.

Download the convocatory